Common Electrical Problems
Electrical outlet doesn't work:
First check the circuit breaker. If no breakers are tripped and the outage is confined to one outlet, the outlet may have burned out. If an outlet shows any sign of blackening around the outlet plugs, do not use it. Even if one plug is working, you should replace the entire outlet immediately to avoid the possibility of starting a fire.
Electrical outlets sparks:
While it can be scary when you see a spark fly from an outlet, sometimes it's normal.
For example, when power is suddenly diverted to an appliance, a quick draw on the available power will occur, causing a brief spark. Once the electrons are flowing freely, a spark should have no reason to form. This is normal, and it's comparable to static electricity.
If too much heat builds up in an outlet, however, it can actually melt the insulation that surrounds the wires. As the wires become exposed, the chance for an electrical fire increases. When a connection is made, the electrons can leap to the wrong area and cause a serious spark. This is known as a short circuit and can actually cause an electrical fire.Exposure to water can also cause an outlet to spark and short out. Installation of a special outlet known as a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) will shut down the circuit if it comes into contact with moisture.
Flickering lights:
This is a sign of a poor connection — one that may lead to a broken connection. You’ll need to call an electrician to hunt down the source and correct it.
On-again/off-again recessed lights:
These light fixtures contain a built-in mechanism to prevent overheating, which means they will sometimes turn themselves off. Once the fixture has cooled, it turns back on. This usually results from a bad match between your light bulb and fixture or the ceiling insulation touching the fixture.
Appliances cause the circuit breaker to trip:
High-wattage items running at the same time can overload the circuit. To solve this problem, move the appliances to a different circuit or have an electrician install a separate circuit.
Frequent light bulb burnout:
If you find yourself constantly changing light bulbs, you might be using a bulb with a higher wattage than your light fixture can handle. Check your light fixtures to make sure you’re using bulbs with the correct wattage.
Power surges
Because of the risks inherent in electricity, there are many safety features designed to cut off the power and the first hint of anything wrong. As a result, the most common household electrical "problem" is a sudden loss of power when a safety trigger has been tripped.
So whenever power goes out in one part of the house, but not the entire house, the most likely cause is a tripped circuit breaker. Homeowners should be able to find the main breaker panel (what used to be called the "fuse box") typically located in the basement or a utility closet. If the individual breaker switches are not labeled, it would be good to switch them off one at a time and identify what each is connected to. (This is best done as a two-person job).
Inspector's checklist
Here at A.L Global Group, we always recommend our customers to let us perform an inspection on your home's electrical system, making sure these steps are covered:
Electric meter - We will check the electric meter for defects such as insecure installation, broken meter seals and rust at the bottom of the box that could indicate the presence of water. Sometimes water can follow the service entrance cable from the meter box to the main panel.
Wires - We will inspect outside wires for fraying or other damage. We also look for unprotected wires anywhere inside the home, especially in attics, basements and crawl spaces. Wires resting on heat ducts or pipes present an unsafe situation and will be reported.
Main panel box - The electrical panel houses circuit breakers, which are designed to prevent electric current from exceeding safe levels. We will check for insufficient clearance, improperly sized circuit breakers, oxidation or corrosion, aluminum branch wiring, overheated components and the presence of moisture. Inspecting these panels can be dangerous, and you should never remove an electrical panel yourself.
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter outlets - GFCI outlets should be placed in basements, garages, kitchens and bathrooms. These outlets contain small circuit breakers that shut off when overloaded or if a short circuit occurs. We can ensure these outlets are wired correctly and test other outlets in the home for looseness or reversed polarity.
Wall switches - We will test all wall switches for reversed polarity and ungrounded circuits, looking out for discolored, loose or damaged switch plates and unsafe wiring.
Safety first!
Be Aware of your property's electrical systems!